How do exam results affect your graduation? Unified State Exam

The decision that school graduates must write a final essay was made in pursuance of paragraphs. 9 p. 1 of the list of instructions of the President Russian Federation dated December 27, 2013 No. Pr-3086 on the implementation of the Message of the President of the Russian Federation Federal Assembly Russian Federation dated December 12, 2013
The introduction of the final essay as a form of admission to the state final certification in educational programs of secondary general education (GIA) motivates schoolchildren to study the Russian language and literature, as well as to develop the ability to correctly formulate and express their own thoughts.
The final essay, on the one hand, is of an oversubject nature, that is, it is aimed at testing the general speech competencies of the student, identifying the level of his speech culture, an assessment of the graduate's ability to reason on a chosen topic, to argue his position. On the other hand, it is literary-centric, as it contains the requirement to build an argument with the obligatory reliance on literary material.
When compiling the topics of the final essay, certain requirements are observed. Topics for the final essay should:

• correspond to the open areas of the topics of the final essay;
• correspond to the oversubject nature of the final essay (do not aim at the literary analysis of a particular work);
• correspond to the literary-centric nature of the final essay (to provide an opportunity for a wide choice of literary material on which the graduate will rely in his reasoning);
• aim at reasoning (there is a problem in the wording);
• correspond age characteristics graduates, the time allotted for writing an essay (3 hours 55 minutes);
• be clear, literate and varied in wording;
• the topics developed by specialists allow the graduate to choose the literary material on which he will rely in his reasoning (the literary component is mandatory for the successful completion of the work).

1. Can a student with disabilities write an essay instead of a presentation?

To obtain admission to the GIA, persons with disabilities (HIA) have the right to write both an essay and a summary. The time allotted for writing the final essay for such persons is increased by 1.5 hours. Participants with disabilities, when applying for participation in the final essay, present a copy of the PMPK recommendations.

1. Good afternoon. My son is in his 4th year of college after 9th grade. Interested in:
   1) where to apply for the final essay?
   2) where should a college student write a final essay (as admission to the exam)?

Students in secondary educational programs vocational education those who do not have a secondary general education (students of secondary vocational education) participate in the final essay at will (to use its results when entering universities). To participate in the final essay (statement), it is necessary to submit an application no later than two weeks before the date of the final essay (statement) to the registration places determined by the regional education authority.
These persons independently choose the term for writing the final essay from among those established by the corresponding schedule and indicate it in the application. The composition for this category of persons is carried out in places determined by the regional education authority.

1. Will the university take into account my results of the final essay (statement)?

In accordance with clause 44 of the Procedure for admission to study in educational programs higher education- Bachelor's degree programs, specialist's programs, master's programs, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated October 14, 2015 No. 1147, upon admission to study in undergraduate programs, specialist's programs, the university can award points for individual achievement, including for the grade given by the university based on the results of the audit the final essay, which is a condition for admission to the GIA. When applying for training, an applicant can be awarded no more than 10 points in total for individual achievements. Scroll individual achievements, taken into account during admission to study if the sum of competitive points is equal, as well as individual achievements taken into account when admitted to study in master's programs, is established by the university independently. The list of individual achievements taken into account and the procedure for their accounting are established by the university in accordance with paragraphs 43 - 46 of the Procedure and are indicated in the admission rules approved by the university independently.

1. Does a graduate of previous years without a 11th grade certificate need to submit a final essay for admission to the Unified State Exam-2017?

The final essay (statement) as a condition for admission to the GIA on educational programs of secondary general education in without fail held for graduates current year. Persons admitted to the GIA in previous years, but who did not pass the GIA or received unsatisfactory results at the GIA in more than one compulsory academic subject, or who repeatedly received an unsatisfactory result in one of these subjects at the GIA in an additional time frame, participate in the final essay at will, to use its results when entering a university. Registration of these persons for participation at their request in the final essay is carried out in educational organizations in which they are reinstated for the period necessary to pass the GIA. When submitting an application, such persons present a certificate of training according to a model independently established by the organization implementing educational activities.

1. What else does the result of the final essay affect, besides admitting graduates to the Unified State Examination?

The results of the final essay (statement) can be taken into account as an individual achievement when enrolling applicants at the discretion of the university. The procedure for accounting for the results obtained by the applicant for the final essay is indicated in the admission rules. In the case of taking into account the results of the essay, the applicant can additionally add up to 10 points to the available USE scores.

1. Is it true that if 11th graders do not write an essay in December, there will be no more retakes? How about the national schools in the regions? Even when I entered the university in the 90s, graduates from the national republics did not write an essay, but a presentation or even a dictation. Why to graduates national schools general requirement? Please review and give them a chance to retake the essay in February and May!

Students who have received an unsatisfactory result (“failure”) on the final essay (statement) can be re-admitted to participate in the final essay (statement), but no more than 2 times and only within the time limits established by the schedule for the final essay (statement) - on the first Wednesday of February and the first working Wednesday of May.

1. I do not agree with the result of the composition obtained at school. I think that the school did not objectively evaluate my essay, can I file an appeal for disagreement with the result of the essay?

According to clause 31 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor dated November 7, 2018 No. 190/1512, regional education authorities determine the procedure for conducting, as well as the procedure for checking the final essay (statement) in the subject of the Russian Federation. Filing an appeal about disagreement with the results of the final essay (statement) is not provided for by the Procedure.
At the same time, in accordance with the Recommendations on the organization and conduct of the final essay (statement) for the executive authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, carrying out public administration in the field of education (letter of Rosobrnadzor dated September 24, 2019 No. 10-888), in order to prevent a conflict of interest and ensure an objective assessment of the final essay (statement), students upon receipt of a repeated unsatisfactory result (“failure”) are given the right to submit a written application to check their commission of another educational organization or by a commission formed in places determined by the regional education authority. The procedure for submitting such an application and the organization of the re-examination is determined by the regional education authorities.

1. I would like to know if there is a list of works voiced on the approved topics of the composition. If yes, where can I watch it?

Scroll literary works, recommended for use in preparing for writing the final essay, is missing. The participant of the final essay needs to formulate his position within the framework of the stated topic, prove it, reinforcing the arguments with examples from literary material. Can be attracted works of art, diaries, memoirs, journalism, works of oral folk art(with the exception of small genres), other sources of domestic or world literature. Relying on one text is enough (the number of involved texts is not as important as the depth of disclosure of the topic based on literary material).

1. Is it possible to somehow prepare for writing an essay on your own at home?

When preparing for the final essay, you can use the Guidelines for preparing for the final essay (statement), published on the official.
Also, multimedia educational materials(video clips) for participants of the final presentation, participants of the final essay and teachers.

1. Good afternoon. My daughter is in 10th grade and would love to be in this academic year write an essay for admission to the exam. Tell me how can this be done?

In accordance with paragraph 19 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor dated November 7, 2018 No. 190/1512, the final essay (statement) is held for students of XI (XII) classes, external students in the first Wednesday of December of the last year of study on topics (texts) formed by time zones by Rosobrnadzor.
Thus, this Procedure does not provide for the passage of the final essay in the X grade.

• 1. This year I could not pass the exam in mathematics at the profile level. Will there be a transfer?

  In accordance with clause 51 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation and the Federal Service for Supervision in Education and Science dated November 7, 2018 No. 190/1512, by decision of the chairman of the SEC, re Participants of the State Examination Institute who received an unsatisfactory result at the State Examination Institute in one of the compulsory subjects are allowed to take the exam in the current academic year in the relevant academic subject within the reserve period.
  GIA participants who have received an unsatisfactory result in the USE in mathematics have the right to change the level of the USE in mathematics they have previously chosen in order to re-participate in the USE in reserve terms.
  Participants who repeatedly received an unsatisfactory result in the subject "Mathematics" have the right to participate in the Unified State Examination in Mathematics basic level in the terms and forms established by the Procedure, but not earlier than September 1 of the current year.
  In the future, after receiving a certificate of secondary general education, the participant can participate in the USE in mathematics at the profile level as a graduate of previous years in accordance with clause 13 of the Procedure.
  If in September the participant failed to pass the USE in mathematics at the basic level, he can be reinstated as an external student in an educational organization for the period necessary to pass the GIA and choose to passing the exam in mathematics at the profile level.

  1. This year, the eldest daughter plans to take USE math both basic and advanced levels. If she passes the basic level, but does not write core mathematics, when will she be able to retake it? It also depends on how you get into college.

  Clause 11 of the Procedure for conducting the state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor dated 07.11.2018 No. 190/1512, determines that the subjects chosen by the participants of the SEA, the level of the Unified State Examination in mathematics (basic or profile) are indicated by them in statements. Thus, a GIA participant has the right to choose only one level of the USE in mathematics. If a student receives a satisfactory result at the USE in mathematics (basic or profile level), he loses the right to re-participate in the USE in this subject, because. already has a result in the subject "Mathematics" as a whole. Clause 13 of the Procedure determines that participation in the exam, if there is operating results The USE is provided for the category of graduates of previous years.

  1. My son did not pass the exam in social studies this year. Will there be a transfer?

  In accordance with paragraph 95 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor dated November 07, 2018 No. 190/1512, GIA participants who received unsatisfactory USE results in elective subjects this year are provided the right to pass exams in the relevant academic subjects next year in the terms and forms established by the Procedure.

  1. This school year, our children are taking the exam and the exam. I would like to know what innovations await them next summer? Will there be surveillance cameras and how many? Since children are afraid even of the word "video cameras".

  In the 2020 examination campaign, no significant changes are planned to be made to the GIA procedure.
  In accordance with paragraph 57 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor No. 190/1512 dated November 7, 2018, the auditoriums and the room for the head of the examination point (PPE) are equipped with video surveillance equipment that allows video recording and broadcasting of examinations on the Internet in compliance with the requirements of the legislation of the Russian Federation in the field of personal data protection. Other PES premises are equipped with video surveillance equipment by decision of the regional education authorities.
  In accordance with clause 22 of the Procedure for conducting the state final certification for educational programs of basic general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor dated 07.11.2018 No. 189/1513, regional education authorities ensure the conduct of state final certification for educational programs of basic general education (GIA -9), including making a decision on equipping the PES with stationary and (or) portable metal detectors, video surveillance equipment, and means of jamming mobile communications signals.
  The use of a video surveillance system during examinations, including equipping the PES with stationary or portable metal detectors, is necessary to achieve maximum openness, objectivity and transparency in the state final certification, prevention and prompt detection of violations at all stages of the procedure.

  1. Will students be able to take both levels of mathematics at the USE-2020?

  Clause 11 of the Procedure for conducting the state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor dated 07.11.2018 No. 190/1512, determines that the subjects chosen by the participants of the SEA, the level of the Unified State Examination in mathematics (basic or profile) are indicated by them in statements. Thus, the exam participant has the right to choose only one level of the USE in mathematics.

  1. Are they going to add another main (mandatory) subject for passing the USE-2020 in addition to the Russian language and mathematics?

  In accordance with clause 8 of the Procedure for conducting the state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor dated 07.11.2018 No. 190/1512, the GIA is carried out in the Russian language and mathematics (compulsory subjects), as well as in the following academic subjects: literature, physics, chemistry, biology, geography, history, social studies, foreign languages ​​(English, German, French, Spanish and Chinese), computer science and information and communication technologies (ICT) (optional subjects), which students, external students take on a voluntary basis of their choice to provide the results of the Unified State Examination when applying for training in undergraduate and specialist programs. Thus, in GIA in 2020, the Russian language and mathematics are compulsory subjects.

  1. Is it planned to separate the basic level math exam as compulsory and the core level math exam as an elective?

  In accordance with paragraph 8 of the Procedure for conducting the state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor dated 07.11.2018 No. 190/1512, the GIA is conducted in the Russian language and mathematics (compulsory subjects).
  Clause 11 of the Procedure determines that the subjects chosen by the GIA participants, the level of the USE in mathematics (basic or profile) are indicated by them in their applications. Thus, the GIA participant has the right to choose only one level of the Unified State Examination in mathematics, it is not planned to separate the exam in mathematics as a compulsory subject and an optional subject.

  1. Can students (graduates) in organizations of secondary vocational education take part in the USE-2020?

  In accordance with paragraph 5 of the Procedure for conducting the state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor dated 07.11.2018 No. 190/1512, students in educational programs of secondary vocational education who do not have secondary general education (student of secondary vocational education) , has the right to pass the GIA, which completes the development of educational programs of secondary general education.
  Students of secondary vocational education, persons who have a document of education confirming the receipt of secondary vocational education, participate in the Unified State Examination in the following subjects: Russian language, mathematics of a profile level, literature, physics, chemistry, biology, geography, history, social studies, foreign languages ​​(English, German, French, Spanish and Chinese), informatics and information and communication technologies (ICT) - at their choice for the provision of USE results for admission to undergraduate and specialist programs.
  Clauses 14 and 16 of the Procedure determine that applications for participation in the USE are submitted before February 1, inclusive, indicating the selected subjects and the terms for participating in the USE at the places of registration for passing the USE, determined by the regional education authorities.
  Students of secondary vocational education, when submitting an application, present a certificate from the educational institutions in which they are studying, confirming the development of educational programs of secondary general education or the completion of mastering educational programs of secondary general education in the current academic year.
  Graduates of previous years, when applying, present the original documents on education or certified copies of documents on education.

  1. Is the USE expected to be held in 2020 before the main exam dates? If yes, who is eligible to participate in early exams?

  Clause 44 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor dated November 7, 2018 No. 190/1512, exams are held in early, basic and additional periods. In each of the periods of examinations, reserve periods are provided.
  Paragraphs 46 and 47 of the Procedure determine that for students, external students, students of secondary vocational education who do not have secondary general education, as well as students receiving secondary general education in foreign educational organizations, exams at their request can be held in advance, but not earlier than March 1 , in the forms established by the Procedure.
  For past graduates years of USE carried out in the early period, but not earlier than March 1, and (or) during the reserve dates of the main period conducting the exam.
  Participation in USE graduates past years at other dates for the exam is allowed only if they have good reasons (illness or other circumstances), documented, and the relevant decision of the state examination commission.

  1. Will there be changes on the minimum threshold scores USE subjects in 2020?

  The minimum number of points for academic subjects in 2020 has not changed.
  The minimum number of points in compulsory subjects required for admission to universities, established by Rosobrnadzor, is:
  36 points in Russian;
  27 points in mathematics at the profile level.
  The minimum number of USE scores in other academic subjects can be found in the order of the Federal Service for Supervision in Education and Science dated June 26, 2019 No. 876 “On the definition minimum quantity points of the unified state exam, confirming the development of the educational program of secondary general education, and the minimum number of points of the unified state exam required for admission to educational institutions of higher education for undergraduate and specialist programs.

  1. From what sources can you find out the latest and most relevant information on the exam?

  All relevant information about the USE is posted on the official website of Rosobrnadzor (obrnadzor.gov..

  1. Will the USE in the Russian language be divided into basic and specialized levels?

  Separation of the Unified State Examination in the Russian language into basic and profile level not planned. At this stage, the minimum number of points for this academic subject has been approved: for obtaining a certificate of secondary general education - 24 points, for entering universities - 36 points.

  1. How can I appeal the decision of the appeal commission when passing the exam?

  If you have any questions about the activities of the conflict commission, you must contact the regional education authority.

  1. Why was the test part removed from the exams in history and social studies?

  These measures are dictated by the time and demands of society in order to exclude the element of chance when assessing the knowledge of graduates.

  1. Will there be a computer exam?

  This possibility is being worked out by Rosobrnadzor. In past years, testing of the examination procedure in informatics and information and communication technologies (ICT) in computer form was carried out.
  The introduction of the technology for passing the exam on a computer requires a comprehensive consideration of technical and methodological aspects, ensuring the readiness of equipment and training personnel, extensive testing of this technology, as well as an assessment of the readiness and ability to apply new Computer techologies in normal mode.

  1. What documents do you need to provide for passing the exam if you received education at a school in another state?

  According to the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor dated November 7, 2018 No. 190/1512, citizens with secondary general education received in foreign educational organizations are classified as graduates of previous years.
  To participate in the Unified State Examination in 2020, you must submit before February 1 inclusive to the place of registration for delivery USE statement, which indicates the selected subjects.
  The application is submitted by graduates of previous years personally on the basis of identity documents, or by authorized persons on the basis of identity documents and a power of attorney. Graduates of previous years, when applying, present the original documents on education or certified copies of documents on education. Original (copy) foreign document on education is presented with a certified translation from a foreign language.

  1. Who should have the notification that the USE participant receives? Should I submit it somewhere?

  Since 2016, USE participants in PES are prohibited from carrying a notice of registration for exams, it must be left in a place for storing personal belongings of exam participants or given to an attendant.

  1. What to do if the exam the right items, according to the general schedule, are rented on the same day?

  According to paragraph 45 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor dated November 7, 2018 No. 190/1512, exam participants who have the same exam dates in individual academic subjects participate in exams in the relevant academic subjects in reserve terms in accordance with the schedule.

  1. If I complete the USE assignment before the scheduled time, can I turn in the work and leave?

  In accordance with paragraph 71 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor dated November 7, 2018 No. 190/1512, exam participants who completed the examination work ahead of schedule hand over examination materials and drafts to the organizers and leave PES without waiting for the completion of the end of the exam.

  1. What are the special conditions for passing the state final certification for persons with disabilities (HIA), children with disabilities and people with disabilities?

  In accordance with paragraph 53 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor dated November 7, 2018 No. 190/1512, participants in exams with disabilities, children with disabilities and people with disabilities, as well as persons studying in state of health at home, in educational organizations, including sanatoriums and resorts, which carry out the necessary medical, rehabilitation and recreational activities for those in need of long-term treatment, regional educational authorities (as well as founders and foreign institutions) organize examinations in conditions that take into account their state of health, features of psychophysical development.
  The basis for organizing an exam at home, in a medical organization is the conclusion of the medical organization and the recommendations of the psychological, medical and pedagogical commission (PMPC).
  For examination participants with disabilities (upon presentation of a copy of the recommendation of the PMPK), for examination participants - children with disabilities and the disabled (upon presentation of a certificate confirming the establishment of a disability issued by the federal government agency medical and social expertise (certificate confirming disability) regional educational authorities (as well as founders and foreign institutions) ensure the creation following conditions conducting the exam:
  conducting the state final exam (GVE) in all academic subjects orally at will;
  an increase in the duration of the final essay (statement), exam in a subject by 1.5 hours (USE in foreign languages(section "Speaking" - for 30 minutes);
  catering and breaks for the necessary therapeutic and preventive measures during the exam;
  unhindered access of exam participants to the classroom, toilet and other premises, as well as their stay in these premises (the presence of ramps, handrails, widened doorways, elevators, in the absence of elevators, the audience is located on the first floor; the presence of special chairs and other devices).
  For participants of exams with disabilities, for students at home, for students in medical organizations(upon presentation of a copy of the recommendations of the PMPK), for examination participants - children with disabilities and people with disabilities (upon presentation of a certificate confirming disability and a copy of the recommendations of the PMPK), regional educational authorities (as well as founders and foreign institutions) ensure the creation of the following special conditions:
  the presence of assistants who provide the indicated persons with the necessary technical assistance, taking into account their state of health, the characteristics of their psychophysical development and individual capabilities, helping them to take a workplace, move around, read the task, transfer answers to examination forms;
  the use of the technical means necessary to complete the tasks during the exam;
  equipping the auditorium for the exam with sound-amplifying equipment for both collective and individual use (for hearing-impaired participants in the exam);
  involvement, if necessary, of a sign language assistant (for deaf and hard of hearing participants of the exam);
  registration of examination materials in Braille or in the form of an electronic document accessible using a computer; performance of a written examination work in Braille or on a computer; providing a sufficient number of special accessories for formatting answers in Braille, a computer (for blind participants in the exam);
  copying examination materials in an enlarged size on the day of the examination in the classroom in the presence of members of the state examination committee;
  providing audiences for exams with magnifying devices; individual uniform lighting of at least 300 lux (for visually impaired participants in the exam);
  performance of written examination work on the computer at will.

  1. What document is issued to persons (students) who have not passed the state final certification or who have received unsatisfactory results at the state final certification?

  Students who did not pass the GIA in September, in accordance with Part 12 of Art. 60 of the Federal Law of December 29, 2012 No. 273-FZ "On Education in the Russian Federation" receive a certificate of training according to a model independently established by the educational organization. Students of the 9th grade who have not passed the GIA-9, on the basis of clause 20 of the Procedure for organizing and implementing educational activities on basic general education programs- educational programs of primary general, basic general and secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated August 30, 2013 No. 1015, at the discretion of parents (legal representatives) are left for re-education.

  1. Who can be an assistant for persons with disabilities on the exam?

  In accordance with the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation and the Federal Service for Supervision in Education and Science dated November 7, 2018 No. 190/1512, for participants in exams with disabilities, children with disabilities and persons with disabilities, as well as persons studying at home for health reasons, in educational organizations, including sanatoriums and resorts, in which the necessary medical, rehabilitation and recreational activities are carried out for those in need of long-term treatment, on the recommendation of the PMPK, the presence of assistants providing the necessary technical assistance taking into account the state of their health, the characteristics of their psychophysical health and individual capabilities that help them to take a job, move around, read the assignment, transfer the answers to the examination forms.
  When conducting the USE in a subject, the assistants do not include specialists in this subject. It is not allowed to involve as assistants teaching staff who are teachers of students taking an exam in this PES (with the exception of PES organized in hard-to-reach and remote areas, in educational organizations outside the territory of the Russian Federation, foreign institutions, as well as in institutions of the penitentiary system) . There are no other restrictions on the appointment of assistants by the Procedure.

  1. What to do if a participant missed the exam due to illness?

  In accordance with paragraph 51 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation and the Federal Service for Supervision in Education and Science dated November 7, 2018 No. 190/1512, USE participants who did not appear for exams on good reasons(illness or other circumstances, documented), by decision of the Chairman of the SEC, they are re-admitted to taking exams in the current academic year in the relevant academic subject in reserve terms.

  1. What should I do if in the notification for the Unified State Examination the child has errors in filling in the last name, first name, patronymic, passport data?

  If the specified fact is discovered before the exam, then in order to correct the data, you must contact the organization that issued the notification. If this was discovered during the exam, then the USE participant must correctly indicate the data in the registration form. In addition, the responsible organizer in the audience records the identified inconsistencies in the Record of correction of personal data of the GIA participants in the audience. This statement is sent for processing to the regional information processing center (RTsOI) to make adjustments to the regional and federal databases.

  1. How is the oral exam conducted English language? How many points can be earned for written part and how much for oral?

  According to clause 68 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation and the Federal Service for Supervision in Education and Science dated November 7, 2018 No. 190/1512, when conducting the Unified State Examination in foreign languages ​​at the request of the participant The exam includes the section "Speaking" in the exam, the oral answers to the tasks of which are recorded on audio media. To complete the tasks of the "Speaking" section, audiences equipped with digital audio recording facilities are used. Technicians or organizers set up digital audio recording tools to record high-quality oral responses.
  USE participants are invited to the audience to receive the task of the oral part of the KIM and the subsequent recording of oral answers to the tasks of the KIM. In the classroom, the USE participant approaches the digital audio recording device and, at the command of the organizer, gives a loud and legible oral answer to the tasks of the KIM. The organizer allows the exam participant to listen to the recording of his answer and make sure that it was made without technical failures.
  The maximum score that can be obtained on the exam in a foreign language (for both parts - written and oral) is 100 points. If the USE participant chooses only the written part, then he can get a maximum of 80 points for it. The oral part, respectively, can be estimated at 20 points maximum. The USE participant can choose to pass both the written part, and both parts at the same time - written and oral. The choice by the USE participant of only the oral part of the USE in foreign languages ​​is not allowed, since the results obtained will be obviously lower than the minimum number of points established by Rosobrnadzor.

  1. Is it possible in the check. service?

  The specified service is available on the official information portal of the Unified State Exam, in the "Check USE results" section (http://check.site/). To obtain the results, the participants of the exams enter their last name, first name and patronymic, as well as the registration code for the exams or the passport number (without a series) into the appropriate fields, and also select the region in which they took the exams. If all fields are filled in correctly, the USE participant gets access to the exam results in the relevant academic subjects, as well as to view and download the following materials:
  answer form No. 1, intended for making answers to tasks with a short answer;
  answer forms No. 2, as well as additional answer forms No. 2, intended for making answers to tasks with a detailed answer;
  the results of completing tasks with a short answer (the answer given by the exam participant to each of the completed tasks; primary score, received for each completed task; the maximum primary score that can be obtained for each task);
  the results of completing tasks with a detailed answer (the primary score received for each completed task; the maximum primary score that can be obtained for each task).
  Most of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation use this service to publish images of the forms of the final essay (statement), the results of the USE, examination papers, as well as the results of checking examination papers. Some subjects of the Russian Federation use regional information portals to familiarize the participants of the exam.

  1. Is it possible to get acquainted with the results of the USE in 2015 in the check.site service?

  In the check.site service, you can get acquainted with the preliminary results of the USE of the current year. For the results of the Unified State Examination of previous years, you must contact the regional education authority of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation in which you took part in the Unified State Examination.

  1. Good afternoon. My daughter is in the 10th grade and would like to pass the exam in Russian this academic year and write an essay for admission to the exam. Tell me how can this be done? What documents are required and where? Thank you.

  According to paragraph 10 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation and the Federal Service for Supervision in Education and Science dated November 7, 2018 No. 190/1512, for exams in academic subjects, the development of which has been completed earlier, students of X-XI (XII) classes are allowed, having annual marks not lower than satisfactory in all academic subjects curriculum for the penultimate year of study (grade X).
  Thus, in order to pass the exam in the subject "Russian language" at the end of the 10th grade of your daughter, you must:
  before February 1, submit an application for participation in the USE in the specified subject to the educational organization in which your daughter is studying educational programs of secondary general education;
  complete studies in the 10th grade, having received annual marks not lower than satisfactory in all subjects of the curriculum;
  complete the program for the course high school(grades 10-11) in the subject "Russian language" according to the individual curriculum until the end of the academic year.
  Subject to the above conditions pedagogical council educational organization in which the student is mastering the educational programs of secondary general education, decides on his admission to the GIA USE form in the subject "Russian language" at the end of the 10th grade.
  In addition, we inform you that in accordance with clause 19 of the Procedure, the final essay (statement) as a condition for admission to the GIA is carried out for students of XI (XII) classes. Thus, participation in the final essay at the end of grade 10 is not provided for by the Procedure.
  

  1. Hello. After 9th grade, my daughter entered college this year. In one year, the college provides a two-year general education program, but the college does not have the right to issue a general education certificate. How can we pass the exam and get a certificate of general education?

  Your daughter needs:
  be enrolled as an external student in any educational organization that carries out educational activities on the basis of state accreditation educational programs of secondary general education (clause 6 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation and the Federal Service for Supervision in Education and Science of November 7, 2018 No. 190/1512);
  get admission to the GIA. Admission to the GIA is subject to obtaining marks not lower than satisfactory at the intermediate certification and receiving a "credit" for the final essay (statement). The results of mastering academic subjects, courses, disciplines (modules), practice, additional educational programs in other educational organizations (clause 7, part 1, article 34 of the Federal Law "On Education in the Russian Federation") can be taken into account as the results of intermediate certification.
  An application indicating the list of subjects for which it is planned to take the USE is submitted before February 1 (inclusive) to the selected educational organization.
  To obtain a certificate of secondary general education, it is necessary to successfully pass two compulsory subjects - Russian language and mathematics (basic or profile level). Other subjects can be taken on a voluntary basis at will.
  Based on the results of participation in the interim assessment, the final essay (statement) and the GIA (in Russian language and mathematics), the educational organization issues a certificate of secondary general education.

  1. Information appeared on the Internet that in 2020 it is planned to introduce the third mandatory exam in the Unified State Examination. It's true?

  In accordance with paragraph 8 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation and the Federal Service for Supervision in Education and Science dated 07.11.2018 No. 190/1512, the SFA is conducted in the Russian language and mathematics , as well as in the following academic subjects: literature, physics, chemistry, biology, geography, history, social studies, foreign languages ​​(English, German, French, Spanish and Chinese), computer science and information and communication technologies (ICT), which are students, external students pass on a voluntary basis of their choice to provide the results of the Unified State Examination for admission to study in undergraduate and specialist programs.
  Expansion of the list of compulsory subjects for passing the Unified State Examination in accordance with the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated May 17, 2012 No. 413 "On approval of the federal state educational standard of secondary (complete) general education" is planned by the time the high school is fully transferred to the new federal state educational standards of general education. This transition will be fully completed by 2022. Thus, a foreign language will become mandatory for passing the exam, in addition to Russian and mathematics, in 2022.

• 1. Do graduates of grade 11 who have not scored the minimum scores on the USE in mathematics at the profile level have the right to choose the basic level when retaking the exam?

  Yes, there is such a right. Participants who have received an unsatisfactory result in the USE in mathematics have the right to change their previously chosen level of the USE in mathematics for re-participation in the USE in reserve terms in accordance with paragraph 51 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation Federation and the Federal Service for Supervision in Education and Science dated November 7, 2018 No. 190/1512.

  1. If a child does not enter a university this year, does he need to take the exam again next year?

  This is not necessary if the scores he receives are satisfactory, and he does not plan to change the specialty for which he initially chose subjects for the USE, since the exam results are valid for four years following the year of obtaining such results.
  At the same time, as a graduate of previous years, he can re-participate in the Unified State Examination next year in order to improve previously obtained results.

  1. What compulsory subjects and in what year will be additionally included for passing the exam?

  Now graduates of the 11th grade take two compulsory subjects - Russian language and mathematics.
  Expansion of the list of compulsory subjects for passing the Unified State Examination in accordance with the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated May 17, 2012 No. 413 "On approval of the federal state educational standard of secondary (complete) general education" is planned by the time the high school is fully transferred to the new federal state educational standards of general education. This transition will be fully completed by 2022. Thus, a foreign language will become mandatory for passing the exam, in addition to Russian and mathematics, in 2022.

  1. Are the results of the exam of previous years canceled during the retake?

  No, the results of the exam will not be canceled during the retake. When entering a university, you can choose the best result from the existing ones.

  1. What to do if parents are collecting money for paper and cartridges for printing exam materials? It is legal?

  Charging fees from students for passing the GIA is not allowed (Article 8 of the Federal Law "On Education in the Russian Federation"). If such facts take place, it is necessary to contact the regional education authority.

  1. How many USE points do graduates of the 11th grade need to score to receive a certificate with honors in 2020?

  Clause 21 of the Procedure for filling out, recording and issuing certificates of basic general and secondary general education and their duplicates, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated February 14, 2014 No. 115, establishes the requirements for issuing a certificate with honors in terms of accounting for the results of the GIA in compulsory academic subjects.
  From the 2018/19 academic year, a certificate of secondary general education with honors and an appendix to it are issued to graduates of the XI grade who have completed their studies in educational programs of secondary general education, with final grades of "excellent" in all subjects of the curriculum studied at the level of secondary general education who successfully passed the GIA (excluding the results obtained during the repeated GIA) and scored:
  at least 70 points on the Unified State Examination, respectively, in the Russian language and mathematics of the profile level, or 5 points on the Unified State Examination in mathematics of the basic level;
  in the case of passing the GIA graduate in the form of GVE - 5 points in compulsory academic subjects;
  in case the graduate chooses various forms of passing the GIA - 5 points for the compulsory subject in the form of the GVE and the Unified State Exam in basic mathematics, as well as at least 70 points for the compulsory subject in the form of the Unified State Examination.

  1. Is it true that those who will be removed from the exam this year for cheat sheets and other violations will now be able to retake the exams only after two years, and not after a year?

  No, if an exam participant violated the Procedure, for example, used a mobile phone when taking an exam in physics, and his result in this subject was canceled, then he will be able to re-participate in the exam in the corresponding subject in 2020, that is, in a year.

  1. If a child falls ill during the exam, what steps should be taken so that he can pass the exam?

  It is necessary to submit to the SEC an application for re-admission to the exam along with a document confirming the validity of the reason for not attending the exam. The SEC will consider the application and the submitted document, after which it will appoint a day for re-participation in the exam in the current year in reserve terms in accordance with the unified exam schedule.

  1. What happens if the USE participant forgot his passport? Will he be allowed to take the exam?

  Admission of examination participants to the PES is carried out if they have identification documents, and if they are on the distribution lists in this PES. Graduates of the current year, if they do not have identification documents, are admitted to the PES after confirmation of their identity by the accompanying person from the school. To do this, the accompanying person fills out a certain form, which will be issued at the PET, after which the graduate will be admitted to the PET.
  However, graduates of previous years who do not have identification documents with them are not allowed to PES.

  1. Does the school have the right to insist that a graduate of the 9th grade take exams in specific subjects (from among elective subjects)?

  No, it doesn't. A ninth-grader takes 4 compulsory subjects for obtaining a certificate of basic general education: Russian language and mathematics, as well as two subjects of his choice.

  1. Will a foreign language be included in the number of compulsory subjects for passing the GIA by graduates of grade 9?

  No. Graduates of the 9th grade take exams in 4 academic subjects, one of which can be a foreign language (as an exam of choice, which graduates take voluntarily), while Russian language and mathematics are compulsory subjects.

  1. Who and how checks the answers to the USE assignments?

  Checking the answers to tasks with a short answer is carried out automatically, but then the experts necessarily look at all the uncredited answers and decide which of them can be evaluated positively.
  The performance of tasks with a detailed answer is checked by experts who are part of the regional subject commissions for the relevant academic subjects.
  Experts undergo special training and only after passing this training are allowed to check examination papers. Each work is checked by two experts independently of each other. After that, each expert puts his points for each task checked by him. If there is a significant discrepancy between the scores between two experts, then a third expert is invited, whose scores will be considered final.

  1. Does the complexity of the examination materials of the early and main stages of the exam differ?

  The KIM options for all periods of the USE are identical in terms of the number of tasks, their form and level of complexity. The distribution of KIM options for use in a given period of the exam is carried out automatically, so there are no “special” options for a certain period of the USE or a particular region.

  1. Starting this year, graduates of grade 11 can choose to take only basic or specialized mathematics for delivery. Can a 10th grade student take the USE in basic mathematics, and in the 11th grade - specialized mathematics?

  No. The graduate chooses one level of the USE in mathematics, which he plans to take as part of the GIA. Thus, if a student receives a satisfactory USE result in mathematics (basic or profile level) in grade 10, he will be deprived of the right to re-participate in the USE in this subject in grade 11 in order to improve results, because. already has a result in the subject "Mathematics" as a whole. This opportunity will be provided to the exam participant after receiving a certificate of secondary general education, i.e. after his transition to the category of "graduates of past years".

  1. Will the list of allowed and prohibited subjects in the exam change in 2020?

  This list has not changed in 2020. Optional equipment, which is allowed to use on the exam:

  • in mathematics - a ruler;
  • in physics - a ruler and a non-programmable calculator;
  • in chemistry - a non-programmable calculator;
  • in geography - a ruler, a protractor, a non-programmable calculator.
  1. How to cancel a previously announced exam and when should it be done?

  The Procedure does not provide for filing an application for refusal to participate in the Unified State Examination in certain academic subjects. You can simply not show up for the exam.
  However, the exam participant has the right to change (supplement) the list of subjects indicated in the application, as well as change the terms of participation in exams if there are valid reasons (illness or other circumstances) that are documented. Such an application can be submitted to the SEC no later than two weeks before the start of the relevant exam.

  1. Can participants with disabilities choose 3 exams for GIA-9 (Russian, mathematics and one of their choice)?

  No. The procedure provides that such participants in the exams pass the GIA-9 either in 4 academic subjects, or in 2 compulsory academic subjects.

  1. If in our school, instead of chemistry, physics and biology, the subject is natural science (there are no chemistry, physics and biology as separate subjects), can my child take the exam in chemistry and biology?

  Maybe. The procedure defines a list of subjects that can be taken by choice, regardless of whether they were studied at school or not. The student passes the Unified State Examination in subjects of his choice to provide their results when admitted to study in bachelor's and specialist's programs.

  1. If I took the same subject two years in a row, with a lower score this year, can I use the result from last year?

  Yes. If there are several valid USE results, previous results are not canceled. Thus, when applying to universities, you can use the results with the highest scores.

  1. Do the terms for issuing USE results depend on the region in which the exam was taken?

  The terms of the centralized inspection at the federal level are the same. After centralized verification and processing at the federal level, the results of the USE are transferred to the SEC of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. The Chairman of the SEC approves the results within one working day following the day they are received, and transfers them within one working day to educational organizations, which, in turn, familiarize the USE participants also within one working day.
  Thus, the difference in the timing of the issuance of results can be no more than one day.

  1. Is it possible to use a copy of the education document instead of the original when registering for the USE?

  According to the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor dated November 7, 2018 No. 190/1512, graduates of previous years, when applying, can present original education documents or their certified copies.

  1. What to do if passing the exam coincides with passing exams in another country?

  In accordance with clause 11 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor dated 07.11.2018 No. 190/1512, SIA participants independently indicate the terms of participation in exams when submitting a corresponding application.
  In the future, GIA participants have the right to change the terms of participation in the exams if there are good reasons (illness or other circumstances), documented, no later than two weeks before the exams.
  In accordance with paragraph 44 of the Procedure, examinations are held in the early, main and additional periods. In each of the periods of examinations, reserve periods are provided.
  In accordance with clause 46 of the Procedure for students, exams, at their request, can be held in advance.

  1. What calculator can be used on the exam?

  According to the order of Rosobrnadzor and the Ministry of Education of Russia dated November 14, 2019 No. 609/1559 “On approval of a unified schedule and duration of a unified state exam for each academic subject, requirements for the use of teaching and education tools during its conduct in 2020”, the use of a non-programmable calculator is allowed, providing the performance of arithmetic calculations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, root extraction) and calculation trigonometric functions(sin, cos, tg, ctg, arcsin, arccos, arctg), as well as a means of communication that does not function, a database repository and does not have access to data transmission networks (including the Internet).

  1. Am I eligible to take the exam Spanish if only English was studied at school?

  In accordance with paragraph 8 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education of Russia and Rosobrnadzor dated 07.11.2018 No. 190/1512, the GIA is held in the Russian language and mathematics (compulsory subjects), as well as in the following academic subjects: literature, physics, chemistry, biology, geography, history, social studies, foreign languages ​​(English, German, French, Spanish and Chinese), computer science and information and communication technologies (ICT) (optional subjects), which are students, external students pass on a voluntary basis of their choice to provide the results of the Unified State Examination for admission to study in undergraduate and specialist programs.
  Thus, an exam participant can choose to take any academic subject, including one that has not been studied within the school curriculum(for example, Spanish).

  1. Who has the right to apply for participation in the Unified State Examination if the participant himself, for some reason, does not have such an opportunity?

  To apply for participation in the exams are submitted by participants personally on the basis of identity documents, or by their parents (legal representatives) on the basis of identity documents, or authorized persons on the basis of identity documents and a power of attorney.

  1. Where do I need to go to get a notification for the exam?

  To receive a notification, you must contact the place of registration for the exam. As a rule, notifications are issued directly at the school or at the regional information processing center (RCC).

  1. What documents do I need to submit for registration USE for students colleges who want to take the exam, but have not yet received a diploma?

  When submitting an application, it is necessary to present a passport and a certificate from the educational organization in which they are studying, confirming the development of educational programs of secondary general education or the completion of the development of educational programs of secondary general education in the current academic year.

• 1. In your opinion, what goals should monitoring studies of education quality assessment serve? How and why should the results of regional monitoring be used in educational institutions?

  First of all, the results can and should be used to identify problem areas, develop programs to improve the quality of education, and programs for training specialists in the field of education. They can also be used for an objective assessment of the results obtained at the school level, followed by work on a program for the development of education in the region. After all, if a school shows a poor result in all monitoring, then it needs help!

  1. My child participated in NIKO (5th grade math test). Got results, but would like to see proven work. Can it be done? If so, how?

  It is possible to see the work and scores. The verification took place remotely in electronic form, so it is impossible to see the verification itself. To get acquainted with the work and results of the audit, you can contact Rosobrnadzor or use the contacts on the eduniko.ru website.

  • 1. If All-Russian verification work schools will conduct on their own, will this not lead to falsification of the results and distortion of the real knowledge of students? After all low grades student work will have a bad impact on the image of the school?

    All-Russian verification work (VPR) is diagnostic work which are carried out to assess the individual achievements of schoolchildren, and their integral results can be used to form programs for the development of education systems in municipalities and regions. The direct organizer of the VPR will be the school itself, coordinated by the municipality and the subject of the Russian Federation. At the federal level, the development single options verification work in accordance with the requirements of the Federal State educational standards, with the further formation of a single bank of tasks. Here, rather, the opposite is true - a negative result will be a sign that the school, honestly diagnosing itself, needs help, in developing measures to overcome the identified difficulties, and forming a development program.

    1. How often will audits be carried out?

    2 times a year (autumn and spring).

    1. Will it be possible to get acquainted with the results of verification work?

    All-Russian test work is carried out by the school. Therefore, the work can be viewed at school.

    1. This academic year, it is planned to conduct All-Russian testing works in grades 4-5 (hereinafter referred to as VPR). Based on the results of the VPR, is it possible to obtain the results of verification work on the subject, municipality? Will it be possible to evaluate the results of the school at the level of the city, region, country?

    Yes, there is such a possibility.

    1. Is the possibility of introducing final certification in 4 classes, similar to final exams in 9th and 11th grade?

    No. The school itself determines the form of intermediate certification for students of the 4th grade.

    1. Is it planned to introduce a final certification (mini USE) in grade 4?
    
    

Today, the USE is the culmination of an entire eleven-year period of schooling. For the tenth year in a row, it has been mandatory for all high school graduates, but the rules for testing are constantly changing. Because of this, students and parents constantly have a lot of questions regarding the final certification. Many do not know whether the results of the exam will affect the grades in the certificate. Next, we will analyze the answer to this question.

Will the USE score affect the grades of the certificate at all?

The first confusion arises among schoolchildren due to the similarity of the final certification in the ninth grade and the final exam after the 11th grade. The formats of these exams today are quite similar, but there are fundamental differences.

In the first case, the assessment for the final assessment directly blames the final assessment in the certificate. It is calculated as the average value between the OGE score and the overall grade for work during the year. And earlier this affected only two compulsory subjects - Russian and mathematics, but since 2018 this rule applies to elective subjects.

In the second case, the situation is completely opposite. No matter how the Unified State Exam is written, the average grades for the tenth and eleventh grades will go into the certificate. But not everything is so simple. The USE still has its influence on the main school document. Firstly, having failed the exam, you may not get a certificate at all, and secondly, gold and silver medalists are required to confirm their grades in a single test. Such an amendment for potential medalists will begin to apply from 2019.

Threshold of points for obtaining a certificate

A certificate of secondary education is a confirmation that a person has mastered at least the basic school curriculum. He must confirm this knowledge at the exam in the main subjects.

Thus, the minimum acceptable test results for 2019 were set:

• Russian language - 24;
• profile mathematics- 27 points;
• basic mathematics- three.

Lagging students who fail to reach the required minimum will have 2 more attempts. With all three unsuccessful attempts to write at least somehow the mandatory USE, the potential graduate remains to study the school curriculum for another year. The right to receive a certificate from him will appear only next year.

It is important to remember that all this applies to the mandatory subjects of the exam. All subjects of choice are important only when entering a university. Even failure to appear for an exam in an additional subject will not deprive a person of a certificate.

What should potential medalists prepare for?

Until this year, all graduates who had one "five" at the end of the 11th grade unambiguously received a certificate with honors, a gold medal and bonus points when entering a university.

In 2019, a law came into force that creates additional terms to receive a distinction. Graduates need to confirm the level of their knowledge by scoring at least 70 points on the exam in the main subjects.

If everything is unambiguous with the Russian language, then with mathematics it is not so. On the basic exam, it is quite easy to get an "A", but for those who pass the profile exam in mathematics, problems may arise. This version of the test is quite difficult, with an average score of 51 points. Therefore, only time will tell what percentage of potential medalists will be able to prove their right to a certificate with honors.

In 2018, will the final essay be evaluated on a five-point scale or according to the current criteria?
The procedure and procedure for evaluating the final essay (statement) in the 2017/18 academic year will not change. The essay (statement) will be evaluated according to two requirements (Volume and Independence) and according to 5 evaluation criteria, as in the previous year. The result of the essay (statement) is “pass” or “fail”.

Is it true that the USE in English will become mandatory for everyone this year?
The expansion of the list of compulsory subjects for passing the Unified State Examination is planned by the time the high school is fully transferred to the new Federal State Educational Standards, which will happen by 2022. Thus, a foreign language will become mandatory for passing the exam, in addition to Russian and mathematics, in 2022.

I am from Crimea. I have two children. One is in the ninth grade, the other is in the sixth grade. Are there any changes planned in the procedure for conducting exams in the next 2-3 years?
For Crimea and Sevastopol from 2019 will become mandatory USE and OGE. Now graduates can take the Unified State Examination and the Unified State Exam at will, or pass the final certification in the form of the GVE.

For all Russia: Currently, approbation procedures are being carried out to introduce a final interview in the Russian language in the 9th grade. In this regard, a draft regulatory legal act is being prepared, which will introduce

from next academic year in the 9th grade, the final interview in the Russian language as a condition for admission to the GIA-9. It is planned that the final interview will take place in three terms (by analogy with the final essay):
→ second Wednesday of February;
→ the second working Wednesday of March;
→ the first working Monday in May.
A foreign language should be included in the number of compulsory subjects of the Unified State Examination from 2022.

I am also from Crimea. If a graduate did not score enough points on the Unified State Examination in a subject of his choice for admission to a university, can he take this subject directly at the university?
In 2017 and 2018, a special procedure for entering the university for graduates from the Crimea and Sevastopol continues to operate. They have the right in the year of obtaining a certificate to enroll in undergraduate and specialist programs of their choice based on the results of the Unified State Examination and (or) on the basis of the results entrance examinations held by the university both on the territory of Crimea and beyond its borders. Applicants may take all of the university's entrance examinations, or take one or more of the university's examinations, along with using the USE results as the results of other entrance examinations.

Information appears on the Internet that ninth graders will take 5 subjects in 2018 at the GIA. Is it so? Or do you mean an interview in Russian?
The number of subjects for passing the GIA is four (two compulsory subjects - Russian language and mathematics, and two subjects at the choice of the graduate). Starting from the 2018/19 academic year, students of the 9th grade will have to pass a final interview in the Russian language in order to obtain admission to the GIA-9.

My child has chosen subjects for the exam, but it turns out that these exams coincide in the schedule. How to be? Will he be allowed to take the exam ahead of schedule?
The schedule is designed in such a way as to exclude examinations in subjects of the same profile. In case of coincidence of the terms of the USE in individual subjects, the USE participants are allowed to take the exams in reserve terms. Thus, there is no need to participate in early USE period when exam dates coincide.

I took the exam in 2011. Now I want to get a second higher education, in order to enter a university, I need to pass the exam again. This is quite difficult for those who have not been in school for a long time. Is it planned to create any other conditions for admission for those who have long graduated from school and receive a second and subsequent higher education.
To get a second higher education, you do not need to take the exam. According to the Law on Education, admission to undergraduate and specialist programs of persons with higher education is carried out based on the results of entrance examinations, the form and list of which are determined by the university.

Will history be a compulsory subject in the exam? What year will this happen?
The discussion of the issue of introducing history into the list of compulsory subjects for passing the GIA is relevant. An increase in the number of compulsory subjects of the SEA is preceded by a broad professional and public discussion of this issue, as well as an analysis of the results of testing the technology of the exam. So far, no decision has been made to include history as a compulsory subject in the USE.

With the introduction of KIM printing technology in the classroom, the problem of the lack of forms for GIA participants is being solved. In this regard, will the deadlines for submitting applications for passing the exam be revised? Otherwise, it often happens that it is quite difficult for a graduate to decide on subjects before February 1.
Changes to the GIA-11 Procedure in the 2017/18 academic year are not planned. An application indicating the choice of subjects for which it is planned to take the exam must be submitted strictly before February 1 (inclusive). If the applicant has valid reasons (illness or other documented circumstances), after February 1, the choice of a subject (list of subjects) can be changed (supplemented) only by decision of the SEC.

Question about the oral exam in Russian. I would like to know the details about the OGE in the 9th grade. What to expect guys? What are the features of this exam? What will be evaluated? Will it be taken into account that this language is not native to everyone? And further. Probably, in the near future there will be an oral exam in Russian in the 11th grade? What can we expect?
The final interview in the Russian language is considered as a condition for admission to the GIA in the 9th grade. Organizational principles for conducting a final interview in the Russian language: → conducting at your school;
→ a single structure of tasks with uniform requirements for their implementation;
→ software and hardware (use of hardware and software, sound reproducing and sound recording equipment, software;
→ submission of assignments from the federal level on the day of the final interview;
→ a unified assessment system by an expert, according to the “pass” / “fail” system;
→ unified schedule.

Tasks of the final interview in the Russian language
→ Reading text aloud
→ Retelling the text with a statement on the problem of the text
→ monologue on one of the selected topics
→ Dialogue with the interlocutor examiner

In 2016, we conducted research in Chechnya. Tatarstan and the Moscow region, a week ago, the second approbation was completed in 21 constituent entities of the Russian Federation, including the Chechen Republic. There were no problems. We are not asking for anything out of the ordinary. Reading a text of 160-170 words, describing a photograph or speaking out on a proposed topic, engaging in a dialogue with a teacher is not so difficult. These are the basic skills that every person who graduates from basic school should own. There are no special "indulgences" for students for whom Russian is not their native language. First, the Russian language is state language of our country and at least the minimum level of proficiency established by the requirements of the educational standard must be shown by all citizens. Secondly, education in high school, lyceums and colleges, as well as universities of the Russian Federation is conducted in Russian. Poor knowledge of the Russian language will not allow the child to continue their education along the chosen educational trajectory. In the 11th grade, the introduction of an oral exam in the Russian language is currently not planned.

We heard that in 2019 an independent study of the quality of education in physical culture. It is very interesting in what form. Will the guys show their physical data or is it knowledge? In general, what will NIKO in physical education be like?
As part of the NIKO in physical education, all aspects of educational process in physical education - conditions, traditions, specifics, a range of different forms of classes, visiting sports sections, the practice of physical education in everyday life, etc. A selective study of the level of training in physical education will also be carried out in strict accordance with the Federal State Educational Standard. The form of the study: questioning and observation of the implementation of simple exercises in the framework of physical education lessons.

Now there are a lot of manuals for preparing for the Unified State Examination on sale, courses and tutors are advertised. Can you recommend any help? What do you think is the best way to prepare for the exam? Are there study materials that you can personally endorse?
The school textbook is the main teaching aid in preparation for the exam. In addition, for the purpose successful preparation students for passing the exam, forming an idea of ​​the structure of future KIM, the number of tasks, their form and level of complexity, demonstration versions of the KIM USE are posted on the official website of the FIPI, as well as open bank tasks of the USE, which can be used in the preparation process and some tasks of which are used in the formation of variants of the KIM USE in all academic subjects. Training resources and manuals of other authors do not guarantee that they will contain tasks similar to those that will meet on the exam. However, using only textbooks, teaching aids and information resources does not guarantee that students will receive maximum score on the exam. Successful passing of exams is preceded by systematic work on the study of the material of the school curriculum throughout the entire course of study at the levels of primary general, basic general and secondary general education.

V last years new assessment procedures are being added: VPR, NIKO to the already traditional OGE and USE. Has an all-Russian system for assessing the quality of education been developed in Russia today, and if so, where can one find it?
ECOKO as a whole is formed. This year we have released a popular brochure, where all the procedures that make it up are described in a popular way. It can be found on the website of Rosobrnadzor.

Our secondary school has a large percentage of children with disabilities. Is it planned to introduce assessment procedures such as CM specifically for such children (like HVE)?
In 2018, the development of special VPR materials for children with disabilities is not provided.

Hello, I am very interested in the number of GIA-9 exams for children with disabilities, children with disabilities: will there be mandatory elective exams for this category?
For persons with disabilities, disabled children who have mastered the educational programs of basic general education, the number of exams to be taken, at their request, can be reduced to two mandatory exams in the Russian language and mathematics.

In what subjects will the All-Russian testing work be carried out in the 11th grade?
VPR in grade 11 will be held in the same subjects as last year (history, biology, chemistry, physics, geography), and a foreign language will be added to them.

My child is in 5th grade. This year he has compulsory VPR in several subjects. This is a relatively new procedure for assessing the quality of education. The school says that its results will be taken into account when setting the final grades. We are very worried, will the results of the CDF really affect the child's grades? Why are VPRs carried out at all? How is the procedure different from final exams?
In the spring of 2018, VPR among students of the 5th grade will be held in the subjects "Russian language", "mathematics", "history", "biology". The decision to use the results of the VPR is made at the school level.

In 2018, during the USE, it is planned to switch to the technology of printing a complete set of examination materials in classrooms. Can you please tell me what this measure is for? How will it affect the exam itself, how will it affect the results?
The main objective of the transition to the technology of printing a complete set of examination materials (hereinafter - EM) in PES is to reduce significant annual transportation costs and the cost of manufacturing EM when using paper carriers for CMM or answer forms. These are additional measures to ensure the objectivity of the examination and speed up organizational procedures. When using the printing technology, EMs enter the PES on an electronic medium in encrypted form. Decryption and printing takes place directly in the PES using electronic encryption keys. Members of the SEC receive the key to access the KIM 30 minutes before the start of the exam. EMs are printed out in the presence of USE participants, completed in the classroom with individual sets and issued to participants.

Can my son take the exam if he is serving in the army during the exams?
Maybe. Graduates of previous years take the USE in any subject of the Russian Federation, regardless of their place of residence. To do this, you must submit an application for the USE in the relevant region before February 1 and appear on time for the exam. Regulatory documents also provide that graduates of past years are military personnel undergoing military service by conscription and under a contract, applicants for training in military educational organizations of higher education, for participation in the Unified State Exam, are submitted no later than two weeks before the start of the corresponding exam (relevant exams) to the registration places for passing the Unified State Examination in the region where the military educational organization is located higher education, applications indicating the subject (list of subjects) for which they plan to take the exam in the current year.

Before passing the exam, each examinee must undergo a screening. Is it true that in 2018, in addition to the metal detector and the presence of the police, a search will also be added. How legitimate is this?
Search and screening of USE participants during the exam is not provided for by the legislation of the Russian Federation. The organizers, together with law enforcement officers and employees of the internal affairs bodies, check the identity documents of the USE participants and their presence in the distribution lists in this PES. With the help of stationary and (or) portable metal detectors, the USE participants are checked for the presence of prohibited means. When a metal detector signal appears, the USE participant is offered to show the object that causes the signal. If this item is a prohibited means, including a means of communication, the USE participant is offered to hand over this tool to the place where the personal belongings of the USE participants or the accompanying person are stored. The persons carrying out the check do not touch the participants of the exam and their things, but ask to voluntarily show the object that causes the metal detector signal.

At present, children practically from the 2nd grade take part in various assessment procedures (NIKO, VPR, etc.) Is it planned to create a unified information system of results (portfolio, portfolio of educational achievements) of students based on the results of assessment procedures?
In 2017, Rosobrnadzor, in order to develop a nationwide system for assessing the quality of education, will create a federal information system for assessing the quality of education. The specified information system will allow integrating data on various assessment procedures, contextual data on educational organizations, generating statistical reports for analyzing various aspects and characteristics of the quality of education.

I am very concerned oral part USE in a foreign language (section "Speaking"). As I understand it, the experts are evaluating the record. What if it's bad quality? We, parents, do not know what equipment is used, how accurately it transmits speech. Will my child suffer through someone else's fault?
After completing the oral exam, the participant is given the right to listen to a recording of their answer to each CIM task to ensure that it is reproduced without technical failures. If there is a defect in the entry in the PES, a member of the SEC draws up an act on the early completion of the exam for good reasons, the USE participant is given the right to retake the oral exam in foreign languages ​​in a reserve period.

The daughter chose the exam for passing the exam, but at the last moment she changed her mind and did not go to take it. Is she in danger? After all, they will probably put a deuce, and it will be published somewhere. And how will this affect the certificate?
V Information Systems USE results are entered. The absence of a participant in the exam means the absence of a result. In accordance with the Procedure for filling out, recording and issuing certificates of basic general and secondary general education and their duplicates, the results of the USE do not affect the mark in the certificate of secondary general education. However, we remind you that the successful completion of the GIA in mathematics and the Russian language is the basis for obtaining a certificate. Your daughter may not appear for the exams in elective subjects, but she must appear for the mandatory exams, since in case of a failure to appear, re-participation in the exams this year is possible only if documents confirming the validity of the reason for not attending the exam are provided.

My child is studying at a school that is a pilot site for maintaining the federal state educational standard for secondary general education. In our class, instead of the usual subjects of physics, chemistry, biology, there is one subject "Natural Science" in the schedule. The school plans to take part in the All-Russian verification work. USE in physics, chemistry, biology is not required for admission. Does my child need to write a VLOOKUP in these subjects?
The decision to participate in the VPR in the 11th grade is made by the educational organization, taking into account the content of the educational programs.

What if the timing of the All-Russian test work for grades 4-5 coincides with school holidays?
VPR among students of grades 4 and 5 will be held in April 2018. The schedule for their holding has not yet been approved and is being adjusted taking into account the proposals of the regions. VPR in the Russian language in grade 5 will also be held on October 26, 2017. Since the school independently decides to participate in the VPR, it has the right to refuse to participate in this event if the terms of the VPR coincide with school holidays.

My daughter will be finishing 11th grade next year. Have you heard that graduates will be banned from registering immediately for the profile and basic exams in mathematics? Is it so? She wants to try to pass the profile exam, but she is not sure about her preparation.
No changes were made to the procedure for choosing subjects for the USE-2018, you can enroll in both levels. However, it should be borne in mind that if your daughter takes both USE level in mathematics and, for example, she will not pass the profile level, but she will overcome the minimum threshold for the basic level, then she will not be able to retake the profile level this year, since she will have positive result in the subject "Mathematics". Re-participation in the Unified State Examination in mathematics in reserve terms in this case is not provided for by the Procedure. If you have a satisfactory USE result in basic mathematics, you can retake the profile exam only after a year.

Please tell me if there will be changes this year minimum thresholds on the Unified State Examination - to obtain a certificate and to enter a university?
At present, there are no plans to change the minimum number of USE scores that confirm the mastering of educational programs of secondary general education and required for admission to universities.

Will there be changes in the control measuring materials of the All-Russian testing works for the 5th grade, taking into account the content of the textbook materials? For example, according to the UMK V.G. Dorofeev, decimal fractions are studied in grade 6, however, a task on this topic was included in the work for grade 5. This did not allow the children to complete this task correctly, and a lot of time was spent on its completion.
One of the important goals of the VPR is to promote the formation of a single educational space in the Russian Federation, the creation of equal conditions for learning and mastering the educational program for all students, including when they move from school to school. Therefore, the content of the VPR for each subject and class will remain the same for everyone. On the other hand, when evaluating the results of the VPR within the school, the nuances of passing the material can be taken into account. Finally, it should be noted that at the moment there is a discussion of the content of federal state educational standards, including the inclusion in the text of the Federal State Educational Standard of a description of specific content by year of study. If such additions to the Federal State Educational Standard are adopted, then the VPR in 2018 will certainly comply with them.

On the exam, the use of mobile phones is prohibited, everyone knows that. But imagine, a child forgot about the mobile phone because of excitement, he has it in his pocket, and during the exam, for example, the alarm went off for him. Will my son be removed from the exam? He didn't use the phone, did he?
The procedure prohibits not only the use of communications, but also their presence at the examination point. Phones, as well as other personal belongings, USE participants are required to hand over to storage places for personal belongings, which are organized before entering the PES, or give them to accompanying persons. This violation is the basis for the removal of this exam participant from the PES. These requirements are the same for all exam participants. The student and his parents (legal representatives) get acquainted with these requirements of the Order in advance against signature.

As part of an independent assessment of the quality of education of students, various studies are carried out: National studies of the quality of education, All-Russian verification work. In this regard, we would like to know on what basis educational organizations are selected to conduct National Education Quality Surveys?
Each of the NIKO projects is a selective study and is organized in such a way that the results obtained allow us to judge not only the quality of training of the direct participants in the study, but also general level knowledge of the subject among students of the corresponding classes in regions with similar conditions and in Russia as a whole. On average, about 15 schools from each subject of the Russian Federation participating in the research are selected to conduct the NIKO. The sample is compiled by federal coordinators and takes into account the peculiarities of the region's education system (the ratio of the proportions of students from urban and rural schools; general education schools and schools advanced level» - gymnasiums, lyceums, schools with in-depth study items).

Hello, please tell me, my daughter graduated from the Sverdlovsk Music College in 2017, she didn’t take the exam after graduation, because she didn’t plan to go to university this year, but got a job. This year he is going to enter a university in another city. We live in Yekaterinburg. At what point of passing the exam will we need to register? Or is it at the institute, or school?
Persons with a diploma of secondary vocational education are allowed to pass the exam, as graduates of previous years. You can pass the USE in any subject of the Russian Federation, regardless of the place of residence, location of the university, etc. To participate in the Unified State Examination, your daughter must, by February 1, 2018, submit an application indicating the selected subjects to the places of registration determined by the executive authority of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation that carries out state administration in the field of education, at the place where the Unified State Examination was taken (i.e. if you want pass the exam in Yekaterinburg, you need to contact the Ministry of General and Vocational Education of the Sverdlovsk Region). We also draw your attention to the fact that admission to study under the bachelor's and specialist's programs of persons with secondary vocational education is carried out based on the results of entrance examinations, the form and list of which are determined by the university.

Can I appeal the results of the final essay?
An appeal is not provided. There are two additional deadlines for retaking the essay if an unsatisfactory result is obtained. Also, in order to prevent a conflict of interest and ensure an objective assessment of the final essay (statement), students upon receipt of a repeated unsatisfactory result (“failure”) for the final essay (statement) are given the right to submit a written application for verification of their final essay (statement) by another commission. an educational organization or a commission formed by the OIV at the regional or municipal level. The procedure for submitting such an application and organizing a re-check of the final essay (statement) of the specified category of students is determined by the OIV.

I know that the results of the exam are valid for a limited time. But my son should be drafted into the army right after the exams. He wants to go to college after his service. Will he have to take the exam again?
In accordance with federal law"On Education in the Russian Federation" the results of the Unified State Exam for admission to universities are valid for four years following the year of receipt of such results.

My nephew is graduating from school in Ukraine. But I would like to pass the exam. Is it possible?
Graduates who have received secondary general education in foreign educational organizations also have the right to take the exam. Your nephew can take the exam on the territory of any subject of the Russian Federation. To participate in the Unified State Examination, he must submit an application by February 1 indicating the selected subjects to the places of registration for passing the Unified State Examination, determined by the education authority of the region in whose territory he plans to take the Unified State Examination. Applications are submitted personally on the basis of an identity document, or by the parents (legal representatives) of the USE participant on the basis of a document proving their identity, or by authorized persons on the basis of a document proving their identity and duly executed power of attorney.

The exam has been held for many years. Probably, information has accumulated about what most often fails graduates, what mistakes they make most often. Is this information published somewhere?
Every year, FIPI analyzes the results of the exam. So, on the official website of the FIPI posted methodological recommendations for teachers, prepared on the basis of the analysis common mistakes USE participants since 2013 (including USE results 2017). Data analytical materials contain useful information not only for subject teachers, but also for future USE participants.

Please tell me, can 10th grade students take the exam, for example, in Russian language or geography, so that next year in 11th grade they can study other subjects?
To the GIA, including in the form of the Unified State Examination, in academic subjects, the development of which was completed earlier, students of grade 10 are allowed, having annual marks not lower than satisfactory in all academic subjects of the curriculum for the penultimate year of study (grade 10). For example, to pass the Unified State Examination in the subject "Russian Language" at the end of grade 10, you must:

• before February 1, submit an application for participation in the USE in the specified subject to the school;
• complete studies in the 10th grade, having received annual marks not lower than satisfactory in all subjects of the curriculum;
• complete the mastering of the program for the course of secondary school (grades 10-11) in the subject "Russian language" according to the individual curriculum before the end of the academic year.

Subject to the above conditions, the pedagogical council of the school decides on admission to the State Academic Examination in the form of the Unified State Examination in the subject "Russian Language" at the end of grade 10.

What should be the length of the essay for it to be counted by the reviewers?
In the final essay, which is written by students in the 11th grade as admission to the GIA, the recommended number of words is from 350. If the essay has less than 250 words (all words, including service ones, are included in the count), then “failure” is set. The requirements have not changed this year. The exam in the Russian language also includes an essay as one of the tasks. The volume of the essay is at least 150 words.

As we heard in examination paper in physics and chemistry, one task is added, where can I find out the content of the entered tasks?
Changes in the KIM USE in physics and chemistry are reflected in the draft Specifications and demo options published on the FIPI website. You can learn more about the features of the new task lines in the last section " methodological recommendations for teachers developed on the basis of an analysis of typical errors of the USE in 2017.

Is a graduate required to take elective exams? Do I need an exam to enter a technical school?
Compulsory subjects for passing the GIA are Russian language and mathematics. Successful completion of the GIA on these compulsory subjects is the basis for obtaining a certificate for grade 11. Students take exams in other academic subjects on a voluntary basis of their choice in order to present their results upon admission to universities. If you do not plan to enter a university, then you can only pass mandatory exams, get a certificate and continue your studies in educational institutions of secondary vocational education, where the results of the USE are not required.

Who and when decides on admission to the exam? In what case can a graduate not be allowed to take the exam?
Students who do not have academic debts, including those for the final essay (statement), and who have completed the curriculum or individual curriculum in full (having annual marks in all academic subjects of the curriculum for each year of study in educational program secondary general education not lower than satisfactory). The decision on admission to the GIA is made by the pedagogical council of the organization in which the student is mastering the educational program of secondary general education. Specific terms for making a decision are not established by law and are determined at the level of the educational organization in which the student is mastering the educational program of secondary general education.

What should I do if USE procedure errors will be made (something interfered, it was not created necessary conditions etc.)?
In this case, the participant has the right to file an appeal about the violation of the established procedure for conducting the exam. An appeal about a violation of the established procedure for conducting the exam is submitted by the participant of the exam to the member of the SEC on the day of the exam, without leaving the PES. An inspection is organized in the PES for the alleged violation. If the appeal is satisfied by the conflict commission, the result of the participant is canceled and he is given the opportunity to pass the exam in this subject within the reserve period.

Will the results of the exam affect the grades in the certificate?
The results of the exam do not affect the final grades that are set in the certificate. The final grades for grade 11 are determined as the arithmetic average of the semi-annual and annual grades of the student for each year of study in the educational program of secondary general education and are put in the certificate as integers in accordance with the rules of mathematical rounding.

Who and how determines the scheme for the distribution of participants for passing the exam?
The determination of the locations of the PES and the distribution of USE participants between them is carried out by the regional education authority based on total strength USE participants, territorial accessibility and capacity of the classroom fund. The distribution of USE participants in the PES is carried out automatically.

Without a high school diploma, you cannot enter a university. Do grades in the certificate affect admission?

Only fives matter

At admission, it is taken into account GPA Unified State Examination, not grades in the certificate. Another thing is if the applicant received the medal "For special successes in teaching” (it is also called golden).

A certificate with honors allows you to add several competitive points, the number of which universities set on their own. So, for example, Vyshka is ready to add only 3 points to the owner of the gold medal.

By the way: the weekly Arguments and Facts reported back in the summer that the criteria for obtaining a gold medal could be changed. If this happens, the results of the exam will become even more significant, and the final grades will finally depreciate.

What increases your chances of getting in?

Achievements in university competitions are especially valued, as they prove the applicant's stable interest in a particular university. You should definitely participate, because you still have nothing to lose.

Details on the accrual of additional competitive points can be found on the official website and in admission committee your chosen university. To find such information on the site, you need to go to the "Applicants" section and study the "Accounting for individual achievements" subsection.

During admission campaign Universities are always busy

So you don't need a certificate?

Is a high school diploma important when applying to a university? Almost none, unless you're claiming "gold". But even the medal "For Special Achievement in Teaching" has little effect on the final result.

However, the certificate will play a decisive role if people with the same USE scores apply for the last place. Then the one with the best grades will go to the university.

Conclusion: C students should not worry about the certificate. Let them make every effort to prepare for the unified state exam.

How to prepare for admission to a university?

If the certificate upon admission is not important, then what to do?

• Participate in olympiads. If you have the ability, you should try yourself in the Olympiads approved by the Ministry of Education and Science. The victory will provide an opportunity to get additional points and enter the university on preferential terms.
• Prepare for the examcourses. The main focus should be on preparing for the exam. According to statistics, the passing score is increasing every year.
• Follow updates. Already now it is necessary to start monitoring up-to-date information in the areas minimum points and the cost of university education.