What kind of higher education can you get. Free higher education

Is it possible to get a second higher education for free? No. In accordance with Art. 5 of the Federal Law “On Education in the Russian Federation”, a citizen has the right to a free higher education on a competitive basis, only if the citizen receives education of this level for the first time.

The federal law makes exceptions only for military personnel, in accordance with paragraph 5 of Art. 19 of the Federal Law of May 27, 1998 N 76-FZ "On the status of military personnel". Higher education received at a military university retains your right to enter a budget place in a civilian higher educational institution.

It is also worth clarifying what “second higher education” means. In the vast majority of cases, these are bachelor's programs in an abbreviated (3 years) or full (4 years) form. Some universities have retained the right to enroll applicants for traditional until 2009 specialty programs with a 5-year term of study (for example, Moscow State University named after M.V. Lomonosov, St. Petersburg State University or TPU).

International education

A reasonable question arises: if it is impossible to study for free in Russia, is it possible abroad? The answer is yes, but it's not that simple.

By the way, everyone who entered the university before 2008 inclusive has the qualification of a graduate. Those who become specialty students later, unfortunately, cannot get a master's degree for free.

However, if you have a master's degree, then you are not entitled to apply for education at the expense of the state. It doesn't matter if you studied for free these two years or not. The fact is that in this case, in fact, you already have an education of this level and getting it a second time will only be paid.

Education at two universities

There is also such a variant of the second education as the combination of studies at two universities. In one, you will be listed as a student (where your original documents are), and in the other, as a student (upon providing a certified photocopy of the certificate and a certificate from the main alma mater to the university). As in the case of a master's degree, it follows that you receive the same level of education twice, and tuition at the second university will be paid.

Training in different countries:

• Germany. Tuition is free, but semester fees and health insurance must be paid;
• Holland. Scholarships for Russians: Orange Tulip Scholarship - scholarship program of Dutch universities;
• France. Foreign students public universities pay a symbolic few hundred euros per year;
• Czech. Education is free, provided that you receive education in the Czech language.

This article tells in detail about free higher education in Russia, and everything you need to know about it. Nowadays, getting a higher education is very important. To get settled in Good work graduating from one school and a secondary vocational institution is not enough. Therefore, each person strives to find an institution where one can get a higher education at a very low price or free of charge in the specialty in which he would like to work in the future. The issue of free higher education in Russia is very relevant, because in fact it is almost impossible to find one.

What does higher education provide?

The presence of higher education in a person gives him the opportunity to find and get a well-paid job. Its owner can quickly move up the career ladder. And the skills acquired during training will always find their application in real life.

A person who has received a higher education is more likely to get a job where he will be comfortable when the owners of a secondary special or vocational education can't boast about it. Employers often choose candidates who have the highest degree.

But what about those who once neglected their right to receive free higher education? This issue is relevant and can be considered from different angles.

How to get a college education for free

In accordance with federal law number 273, each person has the right once to receive higher education free of charge on a competitive basis. This means that you can enter the budget only once in your life. To do this, you must go through the appropriate procedure.

1. Surrender all uniform state exams, which are necessary for admission to the university chosen by the future applicant. As a rule, for admission you need to pass only three compulsory USE which include: mathematics, Russian and a special subject corresponding to the applicant's profile;
2. Write a statement of the appropriate form. Currently, submitting an application can take no more than five minutes. This is due to the fact that many Universities have their own websites where it is possible to apply for admission online;
3. Providing all necessary information. It includes all data on passing the exam, a diploma of secondary vocational education, a school certificate, as well as a passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation, a birth certificate, if there is no first, and so on;
4. Getting results. After the applicant has passed the exams and provided all Required documents he must wait until the commission makes a decision on his enrollment in state-funded education. The decision is made on the basis of examinations. Who scored the highest number of points automatically receives a budget place, then the commission considers the possibility of providing places to weaker applicants, based on their documents, diploma, certificate. It should be noted that orphans, pupils of orphanages, minors under guardianship are accepted for state-funded education without competition. It is enough for them to score the minimum score that will correspond to passing the exam. This is not currently required, as in every school, starting from the ninth grade, students take this exam, as indicated in their certificate;
5. Admission and the beginning of training. Now the most important thing is not to make a mistake, to constantly attend lectures, take tests on time and study diligently. Only then can you get a good diploma, and, consequently, a prestigious job.

Studying at a budgetary place makes it possible to get higher education for free, and the state also guarantees to provide the student with a scholarship, additional payments for good studies for the entire period of study.

Alternative option for higher education

Currently, there are many opportunities for higher education, and not just admission to public education.

day form paid training. Here, the student studies in the same way as on a budgetary basis, only pays a certain amount of money for the year of study. It should be noted that a person received his first education for a fee, he loses his right to receive free higher education.

Extramural studies. With this form, the student pays a certain amount of money per session, which is equal to half a year. He does not need to attend lectures. He comes for about a week and takes all the necessary tests and exams. If a person could not master any material on his own, he can, for an additional fee, ask a university teacher who will explain the basics of the subject.

Employer help. For example, a person works in a certain position, the employer wants to promote him, but for this it is necessary to obtain the appropriate education. In this case, he has the right to send an employee to any university. Moreover, he must bear the cost of training. If the employee himself expressed a desire to acquire a higher education, then the employer may not pay for his education, but may reimburse part of the losses if this education makes sense for further work employee in this company.

In this article, you learned about free higher education in Russia. If you have any questions and problems that require the participation of lawyers, then you can seek help from the specialists of the information and legal portal "Sherlock". Just leave a request on our website, and our lawyers will call you back.

Editor: Igor Reshetov

Today, many universities in the world provide an opportunity for foreigners to study without leaving their own homes. We decided to study this issue in more detail, analyzing the possibilities and results distance learning.

Why you should consider online education

1. The price of studying online is about 30% cheaper than the cost of other study formats. In addition, in the case of distance learning, there is no need to spend money on travel, housing and life in another city and country.
2. This is a great opportunity to get a second higher education or advanced training without taking breaks from work and without leaving your family for the duration of your studies.
3. The ability to plan your time and determine the place of study.

How it works

Often, this is a group of 10-15 students, to which a teacher is attached. He gives lectures, gives assignments and checks their performance by students. All classes are conducted online. In some universities, exams are also taken in the same form, but there are programs that require personal attendance at sessions at the university.

The student is provided with all the necessary materials for studying (an online library, access to the information base of the university, etc.).

Diploma

You can study remotely in various programs - undergraduate, graduate, as well as MBA degrees - both at universities and colleges (you can see the rating of US colleges with online education). After completing the studies, the student receives a full-fledged diploma from a particular university (bachelor's or master's degree, depending on the program). The form of study is indicated in the insert to the diploma.

How to proceed

Requirements and rules may differ in a particular university or on a particular program. The standard scheme is as follows - first there are entrance exams (often, you can take it on the university website in the form of a test), then, based on the test results, the commission determines the possibility of enrolling the applicant, after which the university sends a package of documents that need to be filled out. After registration, the student is given access to all the electronic resources of the site for learning.

Which countries can study online

One of the first, the distance learning format began to be practiced in the United States. And today, online programs in various specializations are available in dozens of American universities. Rating the best programs distance learning in the US can be viewed.

In addition, you can study remotely in a number of European countries: UK (list of online programs), Spain (master's programs or

At a certain stage of life, a young man or girl has the following thought: "I want to get a higher education." The following questions then arise: how? ”, and then - “where?”, “what?” etc. etc. All these questions are key only if a person seeks education not for the sake of education, but for the sake of his own development and definition in society.

I don't want to get married, but I want to study

In the most important and first of all, it should be noted that no university or institute is able to give a student more than he himself is ready to take. You can arbitrarily blame the education system for corruption and list a lot of shortcomings, but those who strive for their education will certainly succeed, and they will meet worthy teachers who will help him in this.

study at university

The question of the method of obtaining education provides many opportunities and conveniences. It all depends on the needs, opportunities, desires of the applicant. On the this moment higher education is available on a paid and free basis, full-time and part-time, an individual mode of attendance and training, and so on and so forth. All these privileges provide an opportunity to receive 2 or more higher educations in parallel and in different cities, so the question of where you can get higher education is up to you.

The importance of the exam

How to get higher education? At the moment, the most important thing is to pass on positive USE scores. Otherwise, get a higher education without positive results Unified State Examination in Russia is impossible. If several years have passed since graduation from school, then you will have to prepare, wait for the period passing the exam, pass all the necessary exams and only after that apply to the university that you want to enter. One single missing required exam will delay admission for a whole year.

Privileges provided by the USE:

• the opportunity to enter a university for free with a set of high scores,
• no need to take entrance exams (not all universities give this privilege),
• each applicant himself chooses the subjects for which he will take the exam (depending on the chosen profile), except for the mandatory ones (algebra, Russian language).

Before entering a university, you should prepare and improve your level of knowledge with a tutor, it will be more convenient and better to do this before passing the exam - two birds with one stone.

About the second higher education

If there is one higher education, the question of how to get a second higher education should not be a concern, given that when receiving a second higher education, students are most often enrolled immediately in the 3rd year. But where to get a second higher education provides endless opportunities: at the same university, in another city / region, in another country. You just need to determine the profile for yourself, after - the desired level and, as a result, the university. After choosing a university, ask to be informed about the methods of study and conditions.

Types of education

The presence of the Internet and self-discipline will allow you to get education remotely.

If a student studies well, he is given an increased scholarship and is provided with a room in a hostel. Modern higher education offers two levels of higher education:

• bachelor (4 years)
• undergraduate (6 years)

In addition, after you can go to graduate school, defend a doctoral degree, and so on. modern education, despite its imperfection, provides those who wish a lot of opportunities for development and improvement.

Which profile is mine

What higher education to get, it seems to me, is a somewhat strange question, especially if a person is really purposeful and knows what he wants. Since a person knows about his personality strengths, abilities, opportunities and preferences, then the question about the profile is worth asking yourself - no one will answer better.